I-Mid-Autumn Festival iba ngosuku lwe-15 lwenyanga yesi-8.Lona maphakathi nekwindla, ngakho ubizwa ngokuthi uMkhosi Wasekwindla.Ekhalendeni lenyanga yamaShayina, unyaka uhlukaniswe izinkathi ezine, inkathi ngayinye ihlukaniswa eyokuqala, emaphakathi, ngenyanga edlule njengezingxenye ezintathu, ngakho umkhosi weMid-Autumn waziwa nangokuthi i-midautum.
Inyanga ngo-Agasti 15 iyindilinga futhi ikhanya kakhulu kunezinye izinyanga, ngakho-ke ibizwa nangokuthi "i-Yuexi", "i-Middle-autumn Festival".Ngalobu busuku, abantu babheka phezulu esibhakabhakeni ukuze bathole inyanga ekhanyayo efana ne-jade nepuleti, iseshini yemvelo inethemba lokuhlangana komndeni.Abantu abasuka kude nasekhaya baphinde bathathe lokhu ukuze aveze imizwa yakhe yokulangazelela edolobheni lakubo nasezihlotsheni, ngakho uMkhosi we-Mid-Autumn ubizwa nangokuthi "Umkhosi Wokuhlangana".
Ezikhathini zasendulo, abantu baseShayina babenomkhuba othi "Autumn evening moon".KuBukhosi bakwaZhou, ubusuku bonke basekwindla buzobanjwa ukuze kubingelelwe amakhaza futhi kuhlatshelwe inyanga.Misa itafula elikhulu lempepho, ubeke ikhekhe lenyanga, ikhabe, i-apula, izinsuku ezibomvu, ama-plums, amagilebhisi kanye neminye iminikelo, phakathi kwayo ikhekhe lenyanga nekhabe lingekho kancane.Ikhabe liphinde lisikwe libe yi-lotus shape.Ngaphansi kwenyanga, unkulunkulu wenyanga obheke enyangeni, ikhandlela elibomvu livutha kakhulu, wonke umkhaya ukhulekela inyanga ngokulandelana, khona-ke umama wekhaya uyosika amaqebelengwane enyanga yokuhlangana.Kufanele abale kusenesikhathi ukuthi bangaki abantu emndenini wonke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi basekhaya noma kude nasekhaya, okufanele babalwe ndawonye, futhi abakwazi ukusika okuningi noma ukusika okuncane ngosayizi wokusika kufanele kufane.
Ebukhosini baseTang, kudume kakhulu ukubuka inyanga phakathi nomkhosi wekwindla.Ebukhosini Bengoma YaseNyakatho, ngo-August 15 ebusuku, abantu basedolobheni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi abacebile noma abampofu, abadala noma abasha, bonke bafuna ukugqoka izingubo zabantu abadala, ukushisa impepho ukuze bakhulekele inyanga futhi basho izifiso, futhi bathandazele inyanga unkulunkulu abusise.E-Southern Song Dynasty, abantu banikeza ikhekhe lenyanga njengesipho, okuthatha incazelo yokuhlangana kabusha.Kwezinye izindawo abantu badansa nodrako wotshani, futhi bakhe i-pagoda neminye imisebenzi.
Namuhla, isiko lokudlala ngaphansi kwenyanga lincane kakhulu kunakudala.Kodwa ukuzitika enyangeni kusadumile.Abantu baphuza iwayini bebuka inyanga ukugubha impilo enhle, noma bafisele izihlobo ezikude impilo nenjabulo, futhi bahlale nomndeni ukuze babukele inyanga enhle.
I-Mid-Autumn Festival inamasiko amaningi nezindlela ezahlukene, kodwa zonke zibonisa uthando olungapheli lwabantu lokuphila nokulangazelela impilo engcono.
Indaba yomkhosi we-Mid-autumn
I-Mid-Autumn Festival inomlando omude njengeminye imikhosi yendabuko, eyathuthuka kancane kancane.Ababusi basendulo babenesimiso esingokwesiko sokunikela imihlatshelo elangeni entwasahlobo nasenyangeni ekwindla.Kusukela ekuqaleni kwencwadi ethi "Rites of Zhou", igama elithi "Mid-Autumn" lirekhodiwe.
Kamuva, izicukuthwane nezazi zalandela okufanayo.Emkhosini Waphakathi Nekwindla, babebukela futhi bakhulekele inyanga ekhanyayo neyindilinga phambi kwesibhakabhaka futhi baveze imizwa yabo.Leli siko lasakazekela kubantu futhi laba umsebenzi wesintu.
Kuze kube yiNkathi Yobukhosi BamaTang, abantu babenaka kakhulu isiko lokunikela enyangeni, futhi uMkhosi Wamaphakathi Nekwindla waba umkhosi omisiwe.Kulotshwe eNcwadini ye-Taizong yohlanga lwakwa-Tang ukuthi uMkhosi Wamaphakathi Nekwindla wosuku lwe-15 ku-Agasti wawudume oBukhosini Bengoma.Ngezikhathi ze-Ming ne-Qing Dynasties, isibe ngomunye wemikhosi emikhulu e-China, kanye noSuku Lonyaka Omusha.
Inganekwane yoMkhosi Wamaphakathi Nekwindla inothe kakhulu, i-Chang'e indizela enyangeni, i-Wu Gang cut laurel, umuthi wephawundi onogwaja nezinye izinganekwane zisabalala kakhulu.
Indaba yoMkhosi Wamaphakathi Nekwindla — u-Chang'e undizela enyangeni
Ngokwenganekwane, ezikhathini zasendulo, kwakukhona ilanga eliyishumi esibhakabhakeni ngesikhathi esisodwa, elalimisa izitshalo futhi lenze abantu bahlupheke.Iqhawe okuthiwa uHouyi, wayenamandla kangangokuthi wayezwelana nabantu abahluphekayo.Wagibela esiqongweni sentaba iKunlun wadonsa umnsalo wakhe ngamandla agcwele wadubula amaLANGA ayisishiyagalolunye ngomoya owodwa.Wayala ukuba kuphume ilanga lokugcina futhi lishone ngesikhathi ukuze kuzuze abantu.
Ngenxa yalokhu, u-Hou Yi wayehlonishwa futhi ethandwa ngabantu.U-Hou Yi washada nenkosikazi enhle nenomusa okuthiwa u-Chang 'e.Ngaphezu kokuzingela, wahlala nomkakhe ndawonye usuku lonke, okwenza abantu babe nomona ngaleli bhangqa lendoda nomfazi abanothando abanamakhono futhi abahle.
Abantu abaningi abanemibono ephakeme beza bezofunda ubuciko, futhi uPeng Meng, owayenengqondo embi, naye wahileleka.Ngolunye usuku, u-Hou Yi waya e-Kunlun Mountains eyovakashela abangani futhi wacela indlela, wahlangana nendlovukazi umama owadlula futhi wamncenga iphakethe le-elixir.Kuthiwa uma umuntu ewudla lo muthi anganyukela ezulwini ngaso leso sikhathi abe umuntu ongafi.Ezinsukwini ezintathu kamuva, u-Hou Yi wahola abafundi bakhe ukuba bayozingela, kodwa u-Peng Meng wenza sengathi uyagula wahlala lapho.Ngokushesha ngemva kuka-hou Yi ehola abantu ukuba bahambe, u-Peng Meng wangena ngemuva kwendlu nenkemba, esongela u-Chang e ukuthi anikeze i-elixir.U-Chang e wayazi ukuthi wayengefani noPeng Meng, ngakho wathatha isinqumo esisheshayo, wavula ibhokisi lomcebo, wakhipha i-elixir waligwinya.UChang e wawugwinya lomuthi, isidumbu masinyane santanta phansi saphuma ngefasitela, sandizela esibhakabhakeni.Njengoba uChang e ekhathazekile ngomyeni wakhe, wandizela enyangeni eseduze evela emhlabeni futhi waba inganekwane.
Kusihlwa, u-Hou Yi wabuyela ekhaya, izintombi zakhala ngokwenzekile emini.U-Hou Yi wamangala futhi wathukuthela, wahosha inkemba ukuze abulale isigilamkhuba, kodwa uPeng Meng wayebalekile.U-Hou Yi wayethukuthele kangangokuthi washaya isifuba sakhe futhi wakhala igama lomkakhe othandekayo.Khona-ke wamangala lapho ethola ukuthi inyanga yanamuhla ikhanya ngokukhethekile, futhi kunesimo esinyakazayo esifana ne-chang 'e.U-Hou Yi wayengenakukwazi ukwenza lutho ngaphandle kokukhumbula umkakhe, ngakho wathumela othile ukuba ayoshintsha ingadi engemuva yendlu eyintandokazi ka-e ukuze abeke itafula lempepho elinokudla okumnandi okuthandayo nezithelo ezintsha futhi anikele ngomhlatshelo oqhelile wokushintsha u-e, owayenamathele ngokujulile kuye. esigodlweni senyanga.
Abantu bezwa izindaba zokuthi chang-e egijima enyangeni engafi, base behlela itafula lempepho ngaphansi kwenyanga, ukuze bakhulekele inhlanhla nokuthula ku-Chang e enhle ngokulandelana.Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, isiko lokukhulekela inyanga ngoMkhosi Waphakathi Nekwindla liye lasakazeka phakathi kwabantu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-19-2021